Antibiotic management of native mitral valve infectious endocarditis in patient with unaffected prosthetic aortic valve: A case report
dc.contributor.author | Dhillon, Jasdeep | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-08-09T06:16:07Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-08-09T06:16:07Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-02 | |
dc.description.abstract | Infectious endocarditis is a rare but feared condition, most frequently caused by Staphylococcus aureus. We describe the case of an 81-year-old male patient presenting with intermittent fever and dyspnea. Cardiac evaluation with transthoracic echocardiogram showed the presence of heart failure with suspicion of endocarditis. Consequently, a transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrated vegetation on the native mitral valve with an unaffected prosthetic aortic valve. Blood cultures were positive for S. aureus. Literature concerning endocarditis originating from a native valve in patients with a prosthetic valve is limited. We applied a new treatment scheme consisting of intravenous floxapen 12 g/24 h in a continuous infusion combined with intravenous rifampicin 2×300 mg daily for a duration of 6 weeks resulting in complete regression of the vegetation. In addition, we were successful in preventing disease propagation to the prosthetic valve. There is a need for more adequate research to prove the prophylactic benefit of this treatment.valve | en_US |
dc.identifier.affiliations | 3th Year Master in Medicine Student, Department of Internal Medicine, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Dhillon Jasdeep. Antibiotic management of native mitral valve infectious endocarditis in patient with unaffected prosthetic aortic valve: A case report. Indian Journal of Case Reports. 2023 Feb; 9(2): 47-49 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 2454-1303 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2454-129X | |
dc.identifier.place | India | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/222285 | |
dc.language | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Mansa STM Publishers | en_US |
dc.relation.issuenumber | 2 | en_US |
dc.relation.volume | 9 | en_US |
dc.source.uri | https://doi.org/10.32677/ijcr.v9i2.3846 | en_US |
dc.subject | Antibiotic treatment | en_US |
dc.subject | Native valve endocarditis | en_US |
dc.subject | Prosthetic aortic valve | en_US |
dc.title | Antibiotic management of native mitral valve infectious endocarditis in patient with unaffected prosthetic aortic valve: A case report | en_US |
dc.type | Journal Article | en_US |
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