Spirometry and Flow Volume Loops in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients

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Date
2019-12
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
International Society for Contemporary Medical Research
Abstract
Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is the mostcommon sleep disordered breathing (SDB) and is associatedwith recurrent episodes of upper airway (UA) collapse duringsleep. Arousal from sleep is required to re-establish the airwaypatency. Patients with OSAS have various structural andfunctional abnormalities of the upper airway during sleep,which may reflect on their pulmonary function tests.Material and methods: We performed spirometry in 50diagnosed OSAS patients. Spirometric indices like FEF50/FIF50 >1 and saw tooth appearance of FV loops were studied.Their association with OSA and grades of OSA was evaluatedusing statistical analysis.Results: It was found that these spirometric indices werecommon in OSAS patients but their association with grades ofOSA were not statistically significant.Conclusion: Spirometry findings can point toward diagnosisof OSA but these findings are absent in most OSA patients.
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Keywords
OSAS, Spirometry, Sleep, FV Loops
Citation
Thorve Swapnil Manaji, Gupta Vishwas, Mandilwar Saurabh, Namrata Modi, Pralhad Prabhudesai. Spirometry and Flow Volume Loops in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients. International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research . 2019 Dec; 6(12): l5-l10