Assessment of carbohydrate count and standard diabetic diet on children growth with type 1 diabetes

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dc.contributor.authorPendhari, ATen_US
dc.contributor.authorReddy, SVRen_US
dc.contributor.authorReddy, MMen_US
dc.contributor.authorBantawal, Gen_US
dc.contributor.authorKumar, KMPen_US
dc.contributor.authorReddy, Sen_US
dc.contributor.authorKannan, S.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-13T11:44:22Z
dc.date.available2025-08-13T11:44:22Z
dc.date.issued2025-07
dc.description.abstractBackground: The management of optimal blood glucose levels in type 1 diabetes children is essential with proper nutrition therapy to achieve age-appropriate growth and development and to avoid acute and chronic complications. Methods: One hundred type 1 diabetes aged between 6 and 18 years were on insulin with the duration of one year were enrolled in the study. The participants were divided into two groups of fifty in each. The control group received a standard diet and routine treatment and intervention group received carbohydrate-count diet in addition to standard care. Detailed history, anthropometric, biochemical, clinical examination and 3-day dietary intake were collected at baseline baseline, three months, and after six months. Results: The intervention group exhibited significantly lower mean HbA1c levels than control group, indicating improved glycemic control. Categorizing patients into weight-for-age categories revealed a significant difference in distribution between control group at baseline (CG-38.6±11.9) and after six months (40.4±11.5), p=00024. In comparison, the intervention group showed a significant difference at baseline (IG-37.1±13.6) and after six months (39.4±13.6), p=00001. However, the intervention group showed more substantial improvement in weight gain. Although mean differences in BMI-SDS between control and intervention groups were observed. Conclusions: Carbohydrate counting method showed significant improvement in glycemic levels in intervention group and intern reduced insulin requirement this could achieve the age-appropriate growth patterns in children with Type 1 diabetes.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, Karnataka, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, Karnataka, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Sri Devaraj URS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, Karnataka, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Pediatrics, Sri Devaraj URS Medical College, Kolar, Karnataka, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Endocrinology, St John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsCenter for Diabetes and Endocrine Care, Bangalore, Karnataka, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Endocrinology, Mazumdar Shaw Medical Center, Bommasandra, Bangalore, Karnataka, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationPendhari AT, Reddy SVR, Reddy MM, Bantawal G, Kumar KMP, Reddy S, Kannan S.. Assessment of carbohydrate count and standard diabetic diet on children growth with type 1 diabetes . International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 2025 Jul; 13(7): 2890-2895en_US
dc.identifier.issn2320-6071
dc.identifier.issn2320-6012
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/254209
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber7en_US
dc.relation.volume13en_US
dc.source.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20252023en_US
dc.subjectChildrenen_US
dc.subjectGlycemic controlen_US
dc.subjectType 1 diabetesen_US
dc.titleAssessment of carbohydrate count and standard diabetic diet on children growth with type 1 diabetesen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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