A cross sectional study of pregnancy outcome in women with recurrent pregnancy loss

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dc.contributor.authorPriyadarshinee, Lipsaen_US
dc.contributor.authorMeetei, Laishram Trinityen_US
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Leimapokpam Roshanen_US
dc.contributor.authorLongjam, Nirmalaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSingh, M.Rameswaren_US
dc.contributor.authorDevi, Phurailatpam Rupabatien_US
dc.contributor.authorSen, Sayanen_US
dc.contributor.authorG., Rakshitaen_US
dc.contributor.authorS., Dhivya Bharathien_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-24T09:05:22Z
dc.date.available2024-09-24T09:05:22Z
dc.date.issued2023-08
dc.description.abstractBackground: Recurrent pregnancy loss occurs in approximately 1-2% of reproductive aged women. Aetiology is unknown in approximately 50% of RPL. Common established causes include uterine anomalies, antiphospholipid syndrome, hormonal and metabolic disorders, and cytogenetic abnormalities. Maternal age and number of previous miscarriages are two independent risk factors. The study was conducted to determine the pregnancy outcomes in women with history of recurrent pregnancy loss.Methods: A hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal. The study was carried out during a period of 2 years with effect from September 2019 to August 2021.Results: A total of 116 pregnant women with history of recurrent pregnancy loss were included in the study. The mean age among participants was 30.28±5.48 years. The average number of abortions prior to this pregnancy was 2.53±1.02. About 85.34% had spontaneous onset of labour and nearly equal proportion of (48.27% and 46.56%) of the participants delivered by NVD and CS. Maternal complications were present in 51.72%. Most common were hypertensive disorder (12.06%) and preterm labour (12.06%). Fetal complications were observed in 22.4% of newborn, commonest being low birth weight.Conclusions: Women with history of recurrent pregnancy loss encountered increased adverse maternal complications however fetal complications were similar to that of the general population. The definition, diagnosis and treatment of patients with a history of RPL remains difficult. Increased antenatal surveillance to reduce the risk of pregnancy complications with better screening of the obstetrical history and the necessary investigations to identify a treatable cause associated with previous miscarriages can lead to early prophylactic interventions for a better outcome.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RIMS Imphal, Manipur, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RIMS Imphal, Manipur, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RIMS Imphal, Manipur, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RIMS Imphal, Manipur, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RIMS Imphal, Manipur, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RIMS Imphal, Manipur, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RIMS Imphal, Manipur, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RIMS Imphal, Manipur, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, RIMS Imphal, Manipur, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationPriyadarshinee Lipsa, Meetei Laishram Trinity, Singh Leimapokpam Roshan, Longjam Nirmala, Singh M.Rameswar, Devi Phurailatpam Rupabati, Sen Sayan, G. Rakshita, S. Dhivya Bharathi. A cross sectional study of pregnancy outcome in women with recurrent pregnancy loss . International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology . 2023 Aug; 12(8): 2500-2507en_US
dc.identifier.issn2320-1770
dc.identifier.issn2320-1789
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/232245
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedip Academyen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber8en_US
dc.relation.volume12en_US
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20232299en_US
dc.subjectHypertensive disorderen_US
dc.subjectLow birth weighten_US
dc.subjectPreterm birthen_US
dc.subjectRecurrent pregnancy lossen_US
dc.titleA cross sectional study of pregnancy outcome in women with recurrent pregnancy lossen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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