TT virus infection in acute non-A to E hepatitis in northern Thailand.

Abstract
TT virus is a novel DNA virus widely distributed in the general population. We examined the prevalence of TTV infection in a population with acute non-A to E hepatitis and in comparison groups located in Northern Thailand. The prevalence of TTV in subjects with non-A-E hepatitis was 19% (21/112), 6% (4/72) in healthy volunteers, 17% (12/72) in those with hepatitis A or B, and 17% (8/48) in hospitalized patients with non-hepatitis illnesses. A significant association with TTV infection and non-A-E hepatitis was seen in all groups (OR 3.9, p = 0.02) and in children (OR 25.8, p = 0.001). Among subjects with non-A-E hepatitis, TTV was associated with higher alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels (significant for AST, p = 0.02). Our observations suggest that TTV in our study population may be associated with non-A-E hepatitis and that children in particular may be at risk of hepatocellular injury as a result of TTV infection.
Description
The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health.
Keywords
Citation
Endy TP, Narupiti S, Myint KS, Suntayakorn S, Kuschner RA, Vaughn DW. TT virus infection in acute non-A to E hepatitis in northern Thailand. The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health. 2001 Dec; 32(4): 814-22