Panagouli, EleniGregory, TsoucalasAnastasios, VasilopoulosLolis, EvangellosDionysios, VenieratosVasilios, Thomaidis.2020-04-232020-04-232019-04Panagouli Eleni, Gregory Tsoucalas, Anastasios Vasilopoulos, Lolis Evangellos, Dionysios Venieratos, Vasilios Thomaidis.. Vascular Variations Of The Kidneys: Case Report And Mini Review. International Journal of Anatomy and Research. 2019 Apr; 2: 6561-65642321-42872321-8967http://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/198550Background: The diversity of the human body structure which results to a great variety of vascular branching,seems to be endless. The vascular variations of the renal arteries are among the most frequent discovered ones.We present such a case, found during an educational cadaveric dissection.Results: Vascular branching alternations from the norm were observed in both kidneys of the case report. Abilateral presence of additional arteries, a polar one in the right side and a hilar one in the left side, with adouble renal vein in the left side were observed.Conclusions: Anatomy of the renal vessels usually is depicted with a plethora of variants. Clinicians should beaware that the renal topographical anatomy presents such difficulties, in order for complications to be avoidedduring various procedures.AnatomyPolar ArteryHilar ArteryDouble Renal VeinsJournal ArticleIndiaDepartment of Anatomy, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece, gregorytsoucalas@yahoo.gr