Behera, R RGouda, BKulkarni, AUdwadia, Z FBhandarkar, D S2014-12-312014-12-312014-01Behera R P, Gouda B, Kulkarni A, Udwadia Z F, Bhandarkar D S. Thoracoscopic and endovascular management of retained haemothoarx associated with an intercostal artery pseudoaneurysm. The Indian Journal of Chest Diseases and Allied Sciences, 2014 Jan; 56(1): 37-40.http://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/154402Intercostal artery pseudoaneurysm (IAP) is a rare entity and may complicate a percutaneous intervention through an intercostal space or follow thoracic trauma. Its rupture into the pleural space can give rise to haemothorax, which if untreated may lead to a retained haemothorax (RH). Traditionally both the IAP and the RH are managed by a thoracotomy. We report a patient who developed an IAP with haemothorax following a trauma. The diagnosis was established by computed tomography. The patient was treated by endovascular embolisation of the IAP followed by thoracoscopic decortications of the RH.enChest traumaHaemothoraxPseudoaneurysmThoracoscopyDecorticaionAneurysm, False --etiologyAneurysm, False --radiographyAneurysm, False --therapyDiabetes ComplicationsEmbolization, Therapeutic --methodsEndovascular Procedures --methodsFollow-Up StudiesHemothorax --etiologyHemothorax --radiographyHemothorax --surgeryHumansHypertension --complicationsIntercostal Muscles --blood supplyMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsThoracic Injuries --complicationsThoracic Injuries --etiologyThoracoscopyTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeWounds, Stab --complicationsArticle