Swaminathan, SoumyaPadmapriyadarsini, CNarendran, GThomas, Beena EAnand, SRajyalakshmi, Aishwarya2005-10-012009-05-272005-10-012009-05-272005-10-01Swaminathan S, Padmapriyadarsini C, Narendran G, Thomas BE, Anand S, Rajyalakshmi A. Immune reconstitution syndrome following initiation of antiretroviral therapy in a patient with HIV infection and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. The Indian Journal of Chest Diseases & Allied Sciences. 2005 Oct-Dec; 47(4): 299-304http://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/29336Paradoxical exacerbation of the signs and symptoms of tuberculosis may occur not only after antituberculosis therapy, but also soon after the initiation of a potent combination of antiretroviral drugs in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) serpositive patients with tuberculosis. We report a case of immune reconstitution syndrome in response to antiretroviral therapy in a HIV-positive patient on antituberculosis therapy for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.engAIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections --drug therapyAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active --adverse effectsAntitubercular Agents --therapeutic useFemaleHIV Infections --complicationsHumansTuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant --complicationsTuberculosis, Pulmonary --complicationsImmune reconstitution syndrome following initiation of antiretroviral therapy in a patient with HIV infection and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.Case Reports