Knowledge, Attitude, And Practice in Diabetic Kidney Disease Prevention and Its Associated Factor Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Northeast Peninsular Malaysia

dc.contributor.authorBin, Rosedi, Aen_US
dc.contributor.authorMohd, Yusoff, SSen_US
dc.contributor.authorHairon, SMen_US
dc.contributor.authorMohammad, Basir, MFen_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-13T11:54:30Z
dc.date.available2025-08-13T11:54:30Z
dc.date.issued2025-07
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a major complication among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients. Understanding their knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of DKD prevention is crucial for guiding effective interventions. This study aimed to assess the level of KAP in DKD prevention and identify the factors associated with poor KAP among T2DM patients in Northeast Peninsular Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 600 T2DM patients from government health clinics in Kelantan, Malaysia. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire, and logistic regression analyses identified factors associated with poor KAP, considering socio-demographic and clinical characteristics. Results: Findings showed 77.0% had poor knowledge, 58.2% poor attitude, and 37.7% poor practice. Poor knowledge was associated with single/divorced marital status, lower education, and diabetic complications, while unemployed participants had lower odds of poor knowledge. Poor attitude was linked to poor knowledge, lower education, and unemployment, while poor practice was associated with non-Malay ethnicity, lower education, and poor attitude. Conclusion: Targeted educational interventions are needed, focusing on vulnerable groups with lower education and specific socio-demographic factors to enhance DKD prevention and improve T2DM patient outcomes.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsTanah Merah District Health Office, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Tanah Merah, Kelantan, Malaysiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Family Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Community Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsGua Musang District Health Office, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Gua Musang, Kelantan, Malaysiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationBin Rosedi A, Mohd Yusoff SS, Hairon SM, Mohammad Basir MF. Knowledge, Attitude, And Practice in Diabetic Kidney Disease Prevention and Its Associated Factor Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Northeast Peninsular Malaysia. National Journal of Community Medicine. 2025 Jul; 16(7): 668-676en_US
dc.identifier.issn2229-6816
dc.identifier.issn0976-3325
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/254513
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherMedsci Publicationsen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber7en_US
dc.relation.volume16en_US
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.55489/njcm.160720255243en_US
dc.subjectDiabetic Kidney Diseaseen_US
dc.subjectFactorsen_US
dc.subjectKAPen_US
dc.subjectType 2 Diabetes Mellitusen_US
dc.titleKnowledge, Attitude, And Practice in Diabetic Kidney Disease Prevention and Its Associated Factor Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Northeast Peninsular Malaysiaen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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