Ultrastructural features of sidero - apoptotic hepatocytes in thalassemia.

dc.contributor.authorThakerngpol, Kleophant
dc.contributor.authorKhawcharoenporn, Vanneet
dc.contributor.authorMangkalanond, Kaewkanjana
dc.contributor.authorChoosrichom, Naree
dc.contributor.authorBuawatana, Chaiyoot
dc.contributor.authorSookpatdhee, Vicha
dc.contributor.authorFucharoen, Suthat
dc.contributor.authorStitnimankarn, Tinrat
dc.date.accessioned2012-03-30T08:22:32Z
dc.date.available2012-03-30T08:22:32Z
dc.date.issued2001-08
dc.description.abstractLiver tissues from 20 patients with thalassemia were investigated by light and electron microscopy, with focus on ultrastructure of sidero-apoptosis. The results of light microscopy were compared. Sidero-apoptosis was found in 82% in b thal/Hb E disease, 67% in thalassemia Hb H, 100% in and b-thal major, respectively. Regardless of the type of hemoglobin, sidero-apoptosis was present in various degrees. The main criteria used for identification of sidero-apoptosis were marked condensation of chromatin against the nuclear membrane, and fragmentation into nuclear fragments of varying sizes and structures into membrane-bounded sidero-apop-totic bodies. These bodies may be phagocytosed by macrophages or neighboring cells or remain free. However, the cell may also shrink into a dense, rounded mass, as a single sidero-apoptotic body. Sidero-apoptoic bodies were similar to acidophilic bodies, or Councilman bodies, commonly found in viral hepatitis. This preliminary report suggestsd that sidero-apoptosis is a features of human liver pathology in thalassemia and may be due to hepatotoxicity of iron overload. In addition, many factors or other agents-hormone, killer cells, cytokines, various physical, chemical and viral agents should be considered. We propose the term "sidero-apoptosis" to describe the features resenbling acidophilic bodies commonly seen in viral hepatitis but with a heavy depositi of iron.en_US
dc.identifier.citationThakerngpol Kleophant, Khawcharoenporn Vanneet, Mangkalanond Kaewkanjana, Choosrichom Naree, Buawatana Chaiyoot, Sookpatdhee Vicha, Fucharoen Suthat, Stitnimankarn Tinrat. Ultrastructural features of sidero - apoptotic hepatocytes in thalassemia. Siriraj Medical Journal, 2001 Aug; 53(8): 502-508.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/137407
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.sirirajmedj.com/content_download.php?content_id=911en_US
dc.subjectUltrastructureen_US
dc.subjectSidero - apoptoticen_US
dc.subjectHepatocytesen_US
dc.subjectThalassemiaen_US
dc.titleUltrastructural features of sidero - apoptotic hepatocytes in thalassemia.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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