Pueraria mirifica, phytoestrogen-induced change in synaptophysin expression via estrogen receptor in rat hippocampal neuron.
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2008-02-09
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To examine Pueraria mirifica (Leguminosae) containing-phytoestrogen effect on synaptic density and involvement of estrogen receptor.
MATERIAL AND METHOD: The level of synaptophysin, a presynaptic vesicle protein, was measured using Western blot analysis and immunocytochemistry in hippocampal primary cell cultures at 6 days in vitro.
RESULTS: P. mirifica and 17beta-estradiol (0.1 microM) treatment for 4 days, but not for 2 days, significantly increased synaptophysin immunoreactivity and level of synaptophysin. P. mirifica up to 60 microg/ml resulted in a dose related increase in the level of synaptophysin immunoreactivity. The classical estrogen receptor antagonist, ICI 182 780, significantly blocked P. mirifica-induced increase in synaptophysin.
CONCLUSION: P. mirifica-containing phytoestrogen affects synaptic density by inducing synaptophysin expression via estrogen receptor.
Description
Chotmaihet Thangphaet.
Keywords
Citation
Chindewa R, Lapanantasin S, Sanvarinda Y, Chongthammakun S. Pueraria mirifica, phytoestrogen-induced change in synaptophysin expression via estrogen receptor in rat hippocampal neuron. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand. 2008 Feb; 91(2): 208-14