Development and Validation of the Intravenous Infiltration and Extravasation Risk Assessment Tool (IIERAT) for Pediatric Patients

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dc.contributor.authorKaur, Sandeepen_US
dc.contributor.authorKaur, Parvinderen_US
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Yogeshen_US
dc.contributor.authorSarin, Jyotien_US
dc.contributor.authorGarg, Dhaneshen_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-25T06:39:32Z
dc.date.available2023-08-25T06:39:32Z
dc.date.issued2022-09
dc.description.abstractObjective: To develop and validate a new tool viz., Intravenous Infiltration and Extravasation Risk Assessment Tool (IIEART) for assessing risk of fluid extravasation in children. Participants: 120 children (aged 2-18 year) undergoing peripheral intravenous cannulation were recruited from four hospitals of Haryana to determine the IIEART scale’s psychometric properties. Methods: The tool was developed under four phases with Modified Delphi rounds among nine experts. After experts’ confirmation of final draft, the reliability and validity of the tool was ascertained. Results: The final IIERAT with 11 items showed good internal consistency (?=0.81) with inter-rater reliability of (?=0.88). To calculate predictive validity, sensitivity and specificity were assessed for 3 consecutive days from the day of cannulation. At a score >21, the sensitivity was 100% and specificity was 100% with area under curve of 1.0 (95% CI 1.0, 1.0) on second day of cannulation. Conclusion: The IIEART developed was found to be valid and reliable and can be used by healthcare personnel to predict pediatric patients at risk for intravenous infiltration and extravasation.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsDepartment of Child Health Nursing, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Nursing, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be) University, Mullana, Haryanaen_US
dc.identifier.citationKaur Sandeep, Kaur Parvinder, Kumar Yogesh, Sarin Jyoti, Garg Dhanesh. Development and Validation of the Intravenous Infiltration and Extravasation Risk Assessment Tool (IIERAT) for Pediatric Patients. Indian Pediatrics. 2022 Sept; 59(9): 688-691en_US
dc.identifier.issn0079-6061
dc.identifier.issn0974-7559
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/225366
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherIndian Academy of Pediatricsen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber9en_US
dc.relation.volume59en_US
dc.source.urihttps://indianpediatrics.net/sep2022/688.pdfen_US
dc.subjectRisk assessmenten_US
dc.subjectSensitivityen_US
dc.subjectSpecificityen_US
dc.subjectVenous cannula.en_US
dc.titleDevelopment and Validation of the Intravenous Infiltration and Extravasation Risk Assessment Tool (IIERAT) for Pediatric Patientsen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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