Assessment of two‑way relationship between periodontal disease and gestational diabetes mellitus: A case–control study.

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dc.contributor.authorKalra, Monika
dc.contributor.authorTangade, Pradeep
dc.contributor.authorPunia, Himanshu
dc.contributor.authorGupta, Vipul
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Hunny
dc.contributor.authorJain, Ankita
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-02T07:58:57Z
dc.date.available2016-11-02T07:58:57Z
dc.date.issued2016-07
dc.description.abstractBackground: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is glucose intolerance which begins during pregnancy. Few studies have examined the association between periodontal disease and GDM. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the association between periodontal disease and GDM. Materials and Methods: The study population comprised ninety patients, out of which thirty were cases and sixty were controls. All cases underwent a laboratory screening test for GDM between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation based on the recommendation of the obstetricians and gynecologists. To assess the periodontal status, a full‑mouth periodontal examination assessing the probing depth, periodontal depth, bleeding on probing, clinical attachment level, and gingival recession was performed on all study participants by a single trained examiner. Tests for associations were performed using Chi‑square statistics and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: None of the periodontitis conditions was found to be a significant predictor of GDM. In GDM patients, 70% of females were having periodontal disease whereas non‑GDM patients 77% of patient had periodontal disease. Conclusion: The present study did not show any positive association between periodontal disease and GDM.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKalra Monika, Tangade Pradeep, Punia Himanshu, Gupta Vipul, Sharma Hunny, Jain Ankita. Assessment of two‑way relationship between periodontal disease and gestational diabetes mellitus: A case–control study. Indian Journal of Dental Research. 2016 July-Aug; 27(4): 392-396.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/178138
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2016;volume=27;issue=4;spage=392;epage=396;aulast=Kalraen_US
dc.subjectGestational diabetes mellitusen_US
dc.subjectperiodontal diseaseen_US
dc.subjectpregnancyen_US
dc.titleAssessment of two‑way relationship between periodontal disease and gestational diabetes mellitus: A case–control study.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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