Assessment of Maternal Predictors of Intrauterine Growth Retardation-A Case-Control Study

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dc.contributor.authorSoni, Uen_US
dc.contributor.authorDeodhar, Pen_US
dc.contributor.authorTiwari, Sen_US
dc.contributor.authorShirali, Ven_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-07T11:50:59Z
dc.date.available2024-12-07T11:50:59Z
dc.date.issued2024-09
dc.description.abstractBackground: Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a common disorder in which the birth weight is less than 10th percentile. This ongoing challenging fetal adverse condition leads to postnatal morbidities and fetal mortality. Methods: Forty postnatal women with newborns weighing less than the 10th percentile for gestational age (GA) were recruited as cases in this case-control research, and forty postnatal women whose neonatal weight was within the GA were recruited as controls. A thorough history of medical, obstetric, and maternal Sociodemographic factors was recorded and compared. Results: Most mothers (46.3%) were 21-30 with a mean±SD of 24.83±4.09 years. Most of them (78.8%) belonged to the lower middle class; there was significantly poor weight gain during pregnancy among cases (80%) as compared to among controls (60%). Anemia, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, previous history of abortion, or IUGR were significantly associated with fetal growth retardation (p<0.05). Conclusion: Low socioeconomic level, low gestational weight gain, anemia, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, and previous history of abortion are potent risk factors for IUGR. Therefore, proper screening of these risk factors is essential to improve neonatal health.en_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsPG Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Index Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsProfessor and Head, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Index Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsPG Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Index Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.affiliationsPG Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Index Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, Indiaen_US
dc.identifier.citationSoni U, Deodhar P, Tiwari S, Shirali V. Assessment of Maternal Predictors of Intrauterine Growth Retardation-A Case-Control Study. SSR Institute of International Journal of Life Sciences. 2024 Sep; 10(5): 6161-6166en_US
dc.identifier.issn2581-8740
dc.identifier.issn2581-8732
dc.identifier.placeIndiaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/242117
dc.languageenen_US
dc.publisherSociety for Scientific Researchen_US
dc.relation.issuenumber5en_US
dc.relation.volume10en_US
dc.source.urihttps://iijls.com/currentissue/Assessment_Maternal_Predictors_Intrauterine_Growth_Retardation_Case_Control_Study.pdfen_US
dc.subjectIUGRen_US
dc.subjectAnemiaen_US
dc.subjectMaternal risk factorsen_US
dc.subjectHypertensive disorder in pregnancyen_US
dc.subjectbirth weighten_US
dc.titleAssessment of Maternal Predictors of Intrauterine Growth Retardation-A Case-Control Studyen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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