Efficacy of CPP-ACP and CPP-ACPF on enamel remineralization - An in vitro study using scanning electron microscope and DIAGNOdent®.

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dc.contributor.authorJayarajan, Jayanth
dc.contributor.authorJanardhanam, P
dc.contributor.authorJayakumar, P
dc.contributor.authorDeepika
dc.date.accessioned2012-07-30T09:21:15Z
dc.date.available2012-07-30T09:21:15Z
dc.date.issued2011-01
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Remineralization as a treatment procedure has received a lot of attention both from clinicians as well researchers. The objective of this in vitro study was to find out the efficacy of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) and casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate fluoride (CPP-ACPF) in remineralizing enamel surface on which artificial caries lesion had been created. The changes were analyzed using DIAGNOdent® (KaVo) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Materials and Methods: Ninety maxillary premolars were selected and divided into three groups of 30 teeth each: A (artificial saliva), B (CPP-ACP), and C (CPP-ACPF). All the samples were assessed using DIAGNOdent® at the baseline and after demineralization and remineralization. Three samples were randomly selected from each group after remineralization for surface evaluation using SEM. Results: Statistical analysis showed that group B {CPP-ACP (4.1±1.8)} and group C {CPP-ACPF (4.8±1.2)} had a significantly higher amount of remineralization than group A (1.7±0.7). Conclusion: All the three groups showed a statistically significant amount of remineralization. However, because of the added benefit of fluoride (NaF 0.2%), CPP-ACPF (Tooth Mousse-Plus®) showed marginally more amount of remineralization than CPP-ACP (Tooth Mousse®).en_US
dc.identifier.citationJayarajan Jayanth, Janardhanam P, Jayakumar P, Deepika. Efficacy of CPP-ACP and CPP-ACPF on enamel remineralization - An in vitro study using scanning electron microscope and DIAGNOdent®. Indian Journal of Dental Research. 2011 Jan-Feb; 22(1): 77-82.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/139956
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=1;spage=77;epage=82;aulast=Jayarajanen_US
dc.subjectCPP-ACP fluorideen_US
dc.subjectDIAGNOdent®en_US
dc.subjectremineralizationen_US
dc.subjectSEMen_US
dc.subject.meshBicuspid
dc.subject.meshCariostatic Agents --administration & dosage
dc.subject.meshCaseins --administration & dosage
dc.subject.meshDental Caries Activity Tests
dc.subject.meshDental Enamel --drug effects
dc.subject.meshDental Enamel --ultrastructure
dc.subject.meshDrug Combinations
dc.subject.meshFluorides, Topical --administration & dosage
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshMaxilla
dc.subject.meshTooth Demineralization --drug therapy
dc.subject.meshTooth Demineralization --pathology
dc.subject.meshTooth Remineralization --methods
dc.titleEfficacy of CPP-ACP and CPP-ACPF on enamel remineralization - An in vitro study using scanning electron microscope and DIAGNOdent®.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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