Evaluation of the Antibody Response against Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis (MHD): A Pilot Study.

dc.contributor.authorSultana, S
dc.contributor.authorAli, M K
dc.contributor.authorShaha, A K
dc.contributor.authorKhan, N N
dc.contributor.authorHusain, M A
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-05T11:04:31Z
dc.date.available2015-12-05T11:04:31Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractMajority of the patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) are on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) in Bangladesh. Dialysis patients are at high risk for contracting blood borne infection including hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibody response of hepatitis C virus infection in patients on MHD by detecting different viral markers in blood. A total of 88 patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD)were recruited from BIRDEM and BSMMU during the period from June 2006 to June 2007. Of them 63 patients on MHD and 25 predialysis patients were taken as cases and controls respectivly. Anti-HCV antibody were positive in 38% of dialysis patients but none of the controls were positive for Anti-HCV. When HCV positive MHD patients (38%) were compared to HCV negative MHD patients (62%), it showed that HCV positive patients had longer duration of dialysis (24±25 vs 9±6 months, p<0.001), increased number blood transfusions (29±34 vs 10±9 units, p<0.004) and elevated serum alanine aminotransferase level (35±23 vs 20±9 U/L, p=0.001). Implementing comprehensive infection control program by routine screening of the CKD patients, safe blood transfusion program, reducing transfusion of blood by use of erythropoietin and proper disinfection and cleaning of hemodialysis units may reduce the infection by HCV Virus.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSultana S, Ali M K , Shaha A K, Khan N N, Husain M A. Evaluation of the Antibody Response against Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis (MHD): A Pilot Study. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Biochemistry. 2014; 7(1): 9-13.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2073-9915
dc.identifier.issn2408-8331
dc.identifier.urihttps://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/167254
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.source.urihttps://banglajol.info/index.php/BJMB/article/view/18573en_US
dc.subjectHepatitis C virusen_US
dc.subjectAntibody responseen_US
dc.subjectHemodialysisen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of the Antibody Response against Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis (MHD): A Pilot Study.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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