Enhancement of haemopoietic stem cell adherence to bone-marrow derived stroma by phyto-haemagglutinin treated leucocyte conditioned medium (PHA-LCM).

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1994-04-01
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Abstract
Stem cell adhesion to bone-marrow derived stroma, plays a crucial role in haemopoiesis. However, there is very little information as to the nature of the adhesion molecule. In this paper we have shown that human bone-marrow derived stroma can be established in tissue culture. This stroma is able to adhere human bone-marrow mononuclear cells including the multipotent stem cell, viz. CFU-GEMM. Their adherence increases when the stroma is treated with lymphokines in the form of PHA-treated leucocyte conditioned medium (PHA-LCM). Triton X-100 extracts of the untreated and PHA-LCM treated stroma were analysed on single dimension PAGE. It was observed that PHA-LCM treated stromal extracts showed two extra bands and an increase in the density of a band of approximately 14 kDa. Whether these changes have anything to do with the increased adhesion of stem cell is not yet known.
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Desai SS, Goud AP, Tendolkar AG, Rao SG. Enhancement of haemopoietic stem cell adherence to bone-marrow derived stroma by phyto-haemagglutinin treated leucocyte conditioned medium (PHA-LCM). Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. 1994 Apr; 32(4): 225-8