A Cross Sectional Study of Proportion and Determinants of Overweight andObesity among Undergraduate Medical Students of a City in Western Gujarat
Loading...
Date
2022-09
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine (IAPSM)
Abstract
Introduction: increased during recent decades. Medical students are more prone for obesity, due to, their sedentary lifestyle, lack of exercise, disordered eating habits, increased stress. To find the proportion ofObjective: overweight/obesity among medical students and identify the contributing/associated factors. AMethod: cross-sectional study was done among 435 medical students aged 18-23 years. Height and weight were measured. Body Mass Index (BMI) cut off was taken as Asian cut-off. Dietary habits like vegetarian/mix vegetarian, frequency of consumption of fast foods were assessed. Along with-it Physical activity and positive family history of obesity and overweight were also assessed. Approval was taken from the Institutional Ethics Committee. Data was analysed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS. Proportion of overweight 14.25%Results: and obesity 8.73% was obtained among medical students. There was statistically not significant association between proportion of generalized obesity noted in males compared to females. There is statistically significant higher chance of being overweight/obese when sedentary time is >2 hours and with increasing junk food frequency. Medical students have a high proportion of obesity and are thus more proneConclusion: for obesity-related risks. The present study will help in enhancing self-awareness among the medical students for practising healthy life style.
Description
Keywords
Body Mass Index, Medical Students, Obesity, Overweight
Citation
Kagathara Jimmy, Patel Monika, Lakhtaria Hardi, parmar Dipesh. A Cross Sectional Study of Proportion and Determinants of Overweight andObesity among Undergraduate Medical Students of a City in Western Gujarat. Healthline Journal of Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine. 2022 Sep; 13(3): 233-237