Diagnostic value of serum adenosine deaminase in Type 2 diabetic patients

Background: Adenosine deaminase (ADA) is suggested to modulate the bioactivity of insulin, but its clinical significance in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is not yet established. The present study was undertaken to evaluate serum ADA activity and serum uric acid levels in patients of Type 2 DM. Aim: To evaluate the serum ADA level and to correlate ADA levels with Blood Glucose, Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels in Type-2 DM patients. Material and Method: It is a case control study. The subjects in this study were divided into 3 groups. Group I consisted of 50 normal healthy individuals who served as controls with no history of DM. Group II consisted of 50 patients of Type 2 DM both males & females in the age group of 40-65 years on oral hypoglycemic drugs with HbA1c <7%. Group III consisted of 50 patients of Type 2 DM both males & females in the age group of 40-65 years on oral hypoglycemic drugs with HbA1c >7 %. Serum levels of fasting blood sugar, HbA1c, ADA and uric acid were estimated in all the subjects. Results: FBS, HbA1c, ADA and serum uric acid levels were found to be increased in the patients of Type 2 DM as compared with controls. Conclusion: It is concluded that there is an increase in serum ADA levels with increase in HbA1c levels. Serum uric acid levels increased with moderately increasing levels of HbA1c <7% and then decreased with further increasing levels of HbA1c >7% (a bell-shaped relation).

Keywords

Type 2 Diabetes mellitus, Adenosine deaminase, Glycated Hemoglobin, Uric acid

Citation

Kundu D, Sen S, Paul A, Chatterjee A, Sarkar P, Chakrabarti I. Diagnostic value of serum adenosine deaminase in Type 2 diabetic patients. International Journal of Medical Research & Review. 2019 Feb; 7(1): 1-7

URI

https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/205239

Collections

International Journal of Medical Research & Review

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