A Descriptive Study to Assess the Prevalence of Appendicitis in a Known Population
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Date
2019-09
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Publisher
Ibn Sina Academy of Medieval Medicine & Sciences
Abstract
Background: Acute appendicitis is the most common surgicaldisease, and appendectomy is the treatment of choice in themajority of cases. The present study was conducted to assessthe prevalence of Appendicitis in a known population.Materials and Methods: The present study was conductedamong 140 patients of age group 20-60 years. The patient whowere diagnosed as Appendicitis by symptoms and confirmedby ultrasonography over the period of 6 months. Thesepatients were operated and confirmed by histopathologically.All the necessary information was collected by pretested, semistructured questionnaire.Results: In the present study proportion of male patients(53.57%) was more as compared to females (46.4%). Themost common age for appendicitis was found to be 20-30 i.e.(45%) followed by 31-40 (25%).41-50 (20%), 51-60 (10%). Themost common presenting complain was Pain in Abdomen(100%) followed by Fever (75.71%), Vomiting (52.14%). Inhistopathological diagnosis the most common diagnosis wasAcute Appendicitis (60%) followed by lymphoid hyperplasia(30%).Conclusion: Our study concluded that males were affectedmore by appendicitis, most common age for appendicitis was20-30 years, the most presenting complain was pain inabdomen and histological diagnosis shows that acuteappendicitis was most common.
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Keywords
Acute Appendicitis, Lymphoid Hyperplasia, Chronic Appendicitis.
Citation
Zutshi M. S., Kumar Amit. A Descriptive Study to Assess the Prevalence of Appendicitis in a Known Population. International Journal of Medical Research Professionals. 2019 Sep; 5(5): 218-219