Immunohistochemical differentiation between spindle cell lipoma and neurofibroma of oral cavity using CD34 and SOX10

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Date
2018-12
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Indian Association of Pathologists and Microbiologists
Abstract
Spindle cell lipoma (SCL), also called as pleomorphic adenoma, is a rare variant of lipoma histopathologically characterized by an admixture of mature fat cells with spindle cells and occasionally mast cells with myxoid connective tissue stroma and thick bends of birefringent collagen. Although buccal mucosa is the most common location for oral lipomas, for SCL, it is an exceedingly rare location. We report a case of an asymptomatic swelling of buccal mucosa that simulated the features of neurofibroma on histopathological examination, and the final diagnosis of SCL was made on the basis of immunohistochemical features. This is the first documentation of oral SCL using SOX10 to achieve the final diagnosis.
Description
Keywords
CD34, connective tissue tumor, neurofibroma, soft-tissue tumor, SOX10, spindle cell lipoma
Citation
Bajpai M, Pardhe N, Kumar M. Immunohistochemical differentiation between spindle cell lipoma and neurofibroma of oral cavity using CD34 and SOX10. Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology. 2018 Dec; 61(4): 561-563