Renal-type clear cell carcinoma of prostate: A case report and review of literature
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Date
2018-09
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Indian Association of Pathologists and Microbiologists
Abstract
We analyzed the clinicopathological features of renal-type clear cell carcinoma (RTCCC) in the prostate and its diagnosis according to the example in our hospital and review of the literature. Clinicopathological features of RTCCC in the prostate were observed in a patient from our hospital combining with a review of the literature. Microscopically, the tumor was composed of cells with abundant and translucent cytoplasm, arranged in the form of the vesicular nest or glandular structure. Therefore, it was necessary to distinguish between metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma and primary RTCCC in the prostate. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) of this case showed tumor cells were positive expression for cytokeratin (CKpan), low-molecular weight cytokeratin, epithelial membrane antigen, and prostate-specific antigen (PSA), P504S, prostate-specific membrane antigen and partial positive expression for vimentin and CD10. The tumor cells displayed negative expression of high molecular weight cytokeratin, cytokeratin 7 (CK7), CK34, PAX8, and renal cell carcinoma. The morphological and immunohistochemical features of this tumor were in correspondence with RTCCC of the prostate. This tumor is a rare variant of the prostate carcinomas. To the best of our knowledge, this type of extrarenal tumor has only been reported in six previous studies. Combination of histology, IHC, imaging, and serum PSA is needed to perform a suitable diagnosis.
Description
Keywords
Clear cell carcinoma, prostate, prostate specific antigen, renal cell carcinoma, renal-type
Citation
Liao G, Zhang X, Li Z, Lan S, Huang M, Huang W. Renal-type clear cell carcinoma of prostate: A case report and review of literature. Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology. 2018 Sep; 61(3): 431-433