To Compare Efficacy Of Dexmedetomidine And Tramadol In Treating Post Subarachnoid Block Shivering And Their Side Effects
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Date
2018-02
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
World Wide Journals
Abstract
Background: Shivering is a frequent complication of regional anaesthesia. This study aimed to compare efficacy of Dexmedetomidine and Tramadol in treating post subarachnoid block shivering and their side effects.
Methods: Prospective, experimental, randomized, comparative study of 60 patients of ASA grade–l & II of either gender, aged 18 to 60 years scheduled for elective surgeries, under subarachnoid block were allocated to two groups: Group T (n=30) received intravenous (IV) Tramadol 0.5 mg/kg and Group D (n=30) received IV Dexmedetomidine 0.5 µg/kg. Grade of shivering, time interval from treatment to cessation of shivering, hemodynamics and side effects were observed.
Results: Recovery time from shivering was 40.34(± 6.20) sec in Dexmedetomidine whereas 210.3(±26.97) sec in Tramadol group. Side effects nausea and vomiting in Tramadol group whereas sedation and adycardia in Dexmedetomidine group were significant.
Conclusion: Dexmedetomidine offers better thermodynamics than Tramadol.
Description
Keywords
Dexmedetomidine, Tramadol, Subarachnoid Block, Shivering
Citation
Agrawal Shankar, Jain Sourabh, Waindeskar Vaishali, Jain Arti, Bansal Akanksha. To Compare Efficacy Of Dexmedetomidine And Tramadol In Treating Post Subarachnoid Block Shivering And Their Side Effects. Indian Journal of Applied Research. 2018 Feb; 8(2): 20-21