Clinical Profile of Swine Flu in Children at Puducherry.

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Date
2010-10
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Abstract
Objective To study the clinical profile and outcome of children screened and diagnosed for Swine flu at a tertiary care hospital. Methods All Children with suspicion of swine flu infection attending our hospital during the epidemic from August 2009 through January 2010 were screened and categorized into A, B and C as per guidelines of National Health and family welfare. Patients in Category A were advised home quarantine, Category B tested and treated with ostelamivir and Category C were hospitalized. Results Among 424 cases screened for Swine flu, 79 were children in the age group 0–12 years of age (18.6%). The median age of presentation was 5 years. Children belonging to Category A were 43(54.4%), Category B were 31 (39.2%) and Category C were 5(6.3%). Out of the cases that were screened, 19 children were confirmed positive for H1N1 infection(30.2%).Out of positive cases 8 were in category A (42%), eight were in category B (42%) and five were in category C (26.3%). Conclusions During the epidemic of swine flu at puducherry, majority of cases were category A with mild symptoms. Home quarantine and preventive measures during the epidemic were found to be far more important than testing and treating with Oseltamivir.
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Swine flu, H1N1, Oseltamivir
Citation
Sriram P, Kumar Manish, Renitha R, Mondal Nivedita, Bhat Vishnu B. Clinical Profile of Swine Flu in Children at Puducherry. Indian Journal of Pediatrics. 2010 Oct; 77 (10): 1093-1096.