Locked-in syndrome: A rare manifestation of pediatric stroke.

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Date
2009-10
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Abstract
Locked-in syndrome is characterized by upper motor neuron quadriplegia, paralysis of lower cranial nerves, bilateral horizontal gaze palsy and anarthria, with preserved consciousness. It is due to a ventral pontine lesion following a basilar artery occlusion. We report the first Indian case report of locked-in syndrome, a 10-year old girl in whom the syndome was preceded by a ‘herald hemiparesis’. Although the exact etiology for the basilar artery occlusion could not be determined, treatment with low molecular weight heparin and warfarin was followed by partial recovery.
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Keywords
Basilar artery occlusion, Childhood stroke, Herald-hemiparesis, Hemiplegia, India
Citation
Juneja Monica, Jain Rahul, Singhal Swati, Mishra Devendra, Singh Sapna. Locked-in syndrome: A rare manifestation of pediatric stroke. Indian Journal of Pediatrics. 2009 Oct; 76(10): 1053-1055.