The critical role of tubulointerstitium in renal disease progression.

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Date
2008-06
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Abstract
Background: Recent works have demonstrated that, regardless of the primary causes, tubulointerstitial (TI) fibrosis is the major cause of progression of renal failure. Objective: To summarize the mechanisms of progression and regression of TI damage. Results: Experimental studies have shown that there are three common processes of progressive TI damage: injury, inflammation, and fibrosis. Renin angiotensin system (RAS) blocking agents could substantially decrease these lesions. Conclusion: The fulcrum of the balance between progression and regression of TI fibrosis remains to be elucidated but would be related to the activation of RAS.
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Keywords
Progression, regression, renal failure, tubulointerstitial fibrosis
Citation
Asian Biomedicine (Research Reviews and News); Vol. 2 No. 3 Jun 2008; 175-188.