Possible relationship between phenylthiocarbamide taste sensitivity and epilepsy.

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2004-06-23
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The study was based on the data of a sample of 400 epileptic patients (200 idiopathic and 200 symptomatic) and 100 normal healthy individuals serving as controls. The PTC threshold distribution was bimodal. The number of non-tasters among idiopathic epileptics (35.5%) and symptomatic epileptics (32.5%) was significantly higher than controls (20%). The relative incidence of non-tasters in idiopathic and symptomatic epilepsies was 2.20 and 1.93 respectively. There is evidence that non-tasters tend to ingest a greater quantity of bitter tasting goitrogenic substances present naturally in edible plants which in turn exert greater thyroid stress in non-tasters or less sensitive tasters. Such a stress during intrauterine or early childhood growth and development might have affected neurological maturation which in turn made them more susceptible to epilepsy than tasters, who faced lesser stress.
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Pal SK, Sharma K, Pathak A, Sawhney IM, Prabhakar S. Possible relationship between phenylthiocarbamide taste sensitivity and epilepsy. Neurology India. 2004 Jun; 52(2): 206-9
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