Antiulcer activity and the mechanism of action of magaldrate in gastric ulceration models of rat.

No Thumbnail Available
Date
2000-07-15
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract
The present study was undertaken to investigate the mechanism of cytoprotective effects of magaldrate in aspirin plus pylorus-ligation model and ethanol-induced gastric ulcer model in rats. Magaldrate (60 mg/kg, p.o.) produced a significant reduction in the ulcer index and significant increase in mucus content in ethanol-induced gastric ulceration in rats. In aspirin plus pylorus-ligation model magaldrate produced significant decrease in ulcer index, total acidity and protein content (PR). It did not produce any significant change in volume of gastric secretion. However, it produced significant increase in total carbohydrate (TC) level but not in ratio between TC and proteins. It also produced a significant decrease in lipid peroxidation (as expressed by thiobarbituric acid reactive substance). Our data suggests the cytoprotective action of magaldrate on gastric mucosal cells which may be due to protection of gastric mucosa from lipid peroxidation.
Description
Keywords
Citation
Patel AV, Santani DD, Goyal RK. Antiulcer activity and the mechanism of action of magaldrate in gastric ulceration models of rat. Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. 2000 Jul; 44(3): 350-4