Effect of the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ondansetron on amphetamine-induced hyperactivity and stereotypy in rats.

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2000-07-15
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The effects of different doses of ondansetron (0.1, 0.5, 1, 2 mg/kg) administered intra-peritoneally were studied on amphetamine-induced hyperactivity and stereotypy in wistar rats. Ondansetron was administered 30 minutes prior to d-amphetamine (3 mg/kg, i.p.). Ondansetron in doses of 0.5 and 1 mg/kg significantly decreased the mean number of head dippings and crossings in the hole board test and in doses of 0.1 and 0.5 mg/kg significantly decreased the average stereotypic score. Since the hyperactivity and stereotypy are dopamine mediated, the effect of ondansetron to reduce these states suggests a potential role for ondansetron in conditions with dopamine excess.
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Shankar RP, Karan RS, Handu SS, Bhargava VK. Effect of the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ondansetron on amphetamine-induced hyperactivity and stereotypy in rats. Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. 2000 Jul; 44(3): 355-8